The AI landscape has been dominated by Large Language Models (LLMs)—massive neural networks trained on trillions of tokens, spanning hundreds of billions of parameters. These models, such as GPT-4 or Claude, have shown remarkable general-purpose intelligence, but they come with steep costs: enormous compute requirements, GPU dependency, and operational overheads that make them inaccessible for […]

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The AI revolution has long been powered by GPUs, especially Nvidia’s. But that era is evolving. On September 5, 2025, Broadcom confirmed a $10 billion deal to develop custom AI chips for OpenAI—chips designed specifically for AI workloads and expected to roll out in 2026. This marks a pivotal shift toward ASICs (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits). […]

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is undergoing a rapid transformation, driven by advancements in hardware and software. Today, AI relies heavily on high-performance computing (HPC), GPUs, TPUs, ASICs, and optimised software frameworks. However, as AI models become more complex, the limits of current technology become apparent. This raises an important question: will the AI infrastructure we rely […]

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The unveiling of DeepSeek elicited an electrifying yet disruptive market response. Although industry leaders lauded it as a revolutionary accomplishment, its effect on the technology sector was prompt and profound. The disclosure erased billions from the market capitalisation of conventional AI firms as investors hurried to adjust their expectations. DeepSeek’s sophisticated functionalities indicated a profound […]

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